1. Adolescent development and psychopathology -- 2. Development of the MMPI, MMPI-A, and MMPI-A-RF -- 3. Administration and scoring issues -- 4. MMPI-A and MMPI-A-RF validity scales and validity interpretation -- 5. MMPI-A basic clinical scale and codetype correlates for adolescents -- 6. Beyond the basic scales : interpreting additional MMPI-A scales and subscales -- 7. Overview of the MMPI-A-RF -- 8. Interpretive strategies for the MMPI-A and MMPI-A-RF.